Policy Statements & Resolutions

Resolution 7
In Support of Efforts to Ensure Adequate Court Interpretation Services 

WHEREAS, in every state and territory throughout our nation, individuals look to state court and territorial systems to protect their rights and resolve legal issues and disputes in accord with the constitutional principles upon which this nation was founded; and 

WHEREAS, the Conference of Chief Justices (Conference) and the Conference of State Court Administrators (COSCA) recognize that when language barriers intrude into the process of justice and prevent essential communication and understanding, some of the most basic strengths and values of our justice system are too often negated; and 

WHEREAS, for individuals to be afforded equal justice and for courts to achieve their mission of providing equal justice accessible to all by ensuring that every litigant, victim, and witness understands what is happening in the courtroom, the Conference and COSCA recognize that court systems must develop effective systems to provide competent interpretation services to limited- and non-English speakers; and 

WHEREAS, the steadily increasing population of limited- and non-English-speaking individuals in the United States presents many challenges, including the states? and territories? abilities to provide adequate resources to address the need for court interpretation services in hundreds of languages in all areas of the country; and

WHEREAS, COSCA wrote a White Paper, Court Interpretation: Fundamental to Access to Justice, to identify issues, and key policies and practices, that state and territorial court leaders and policy makers need to understand and address to ensure that they are able to develop effective court interpretation programs in their jurisdictions; 

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Conference of Chief Justices (1) endorses the Court Interpretation: Fundamental to Access to Justice White Paper, (2) commits to take necessary steps to implement the recommendations proposed in the White Paper, and (3) requests that the President of the Conference, in collaboration with the President of COSCA, assign the White Paper to the appropriate committees to advance the implementation of the recommendations; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Conference encourages state court leaders to recognize the aspirational goal that, as a matter of fundamental fairness, all persons appearing in court as a litigant or witness who do not sufficiently understand English should have access to qualified interpreter services in all court proceedings; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Conference encourages its members and state and territorial court leaders to consider participation in the Consortium for State Court Interpreter Certification and to undertake robust efforts to advance the quality of court interpreter services in their jurisdictions, including, but not limited to, adopting standards for distinguishing qualified from non-qualified court interpreters, enacting policies supporting the required use of qualified interpreters for limited- and non-English speaking litigants in as many court proceedings as possible, and establishing ethical guidelines for court interpreters; and 

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Conference commits to working with the Consortium and the National Center for State Courts to develop strategies to assure the future sustainability of the Consortium; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Conference supports further study by appropriate justice system partners of important related areas not covered, or not sufficiently addressed, in the COSCA White Paper, such as American Sign Language, document translation, and in collaboration with other justice system partners, the provision of interpreter services in non-court justice system settings; and 

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Conference encourages Congress to enact legislation, such as the State Court Interpreter Grant Program Act (S. 702), which would provide direct funding to state and territorial courts to support state and territorial court interpreter initiatives.




Adopted as proposed by the CCJ/COSCA Access to and Fairness in the Courts Committee at the 31st Midyear Meeting on January 30, 2008.

 



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